What is differentiated instruction?

Differentiated instruction is a teaching approach tailored to individual learning needs, recognizing that students have diverse backgrounds, experiences, and learning styles. This method involves modifying content, processes, products, and learning environments to match the readiness, interests, and learning profiles of each student. By doing so, educators aim to provide all students with equitable access to the curriculum, which can lead to higher engagement and improved academic outcomes.

In this context, focusing on group activities exclusively does not account for individual learning differences; thus, it doesn't align with the concept of differentiation. Similarly, a standardized way to deliver lessons does not allow for customization based on student needs, which is central to differentiated instruction. Finally, strict adherence to textbooks limits the flexibility required for adapting teaching strategies and materials to serve diverse learners effectively. Therefore, the most fitting option is the one that emphasizes the customization of teaching practices to meet individual needs, which highlights the essence of differentiated instruction.